Toolbars工具栏

SketchUp’s tools are sorted into several toolbars. The Getting Started toolbar is the default toolbar seen when opening a new model. All other toolbars can be activated using the View menu.SketchUp的工具分为几个工具栏。“入门”工具栏是打开新模型时看到的默认工具栏。所有其他工具栏都可以使用“视图”菜单激活。

In the example below we’ve activated the Standard, Styles, Large Toolset, and Warehouse toolbars.在下面的示例中，我们激活了“标准”、“样式”、“大型工具集”和“仓库”工具栏。

Customizing Toolbars自定义工具栏

Depending on what you decide to model in SketchUp or your expertise in 3D modeling, you might want to use some tools more than others. In SketchUp, you can decide which Toolbars you want to see. Managing your toolbars works differently depending on if you are using the Windows version or MacOS version of SketchUp.根据您决定在SketchUp中建模的内容或您在3D建模方面的专业知识，您可能比其他人更想使用某些工具。在SketchUp中，您可以决定要查看哪些工具栏。管理工具栏的工作方式因您使用的是Windows版本还是MacOS版本的SketchUp而异。

Windows窗口

Clicking Toolbars… in the View menu opens the Toolbars window.单击“视图”菜单中的“工具栏”打开“工具栏”窗口。

In Toolbars you can select which toolbars you’ll see in SketchUp, In the Options tab you can choose to show screen tips on your active toolbars or to use large icons.在工具栏中，您可以选择在SketchUp中看到哪些工具栏，在选项选项卡中，您可选择在活动工具栏上显示屏幕提示或使用大图标。

Once you’ve selected which toolbars you would like to use, you can then arrange them to best fit the way you work.一旦你选择了要使用的工具栏，你就可以排列它们以最适合你的工作方式。

You can also context click anywhere on a toolbar to see the list of toolbars, allowing you to toggle visibility.您还可以右键单击工具栏上的任何位置以查看工具栏列表，从而切换可见性。

For easy reference, here’s a list of each toolbar and what they are used for:为了便于参考，这里列出了每个工具栏及其用途：

This Toolbar…工具栏Is Handy When...适用场景
Add Location添加位置Geo-locating your model.对模型进行地理定位。
Camera摄像头Looking at your model from many different angles.从多个角度观察你的模型。
Classifier分类器Modeling with BIM (Building Information Modeling) and IFC data.使用BIM（建筑信息建模）和IFC数据进行建模。
Construction建筑业Modeling precisely.精确建模。
Drawing绘图Drawing a 3D model.绘制3D模型。
Dynamic Components动态组件Developing dynamic components.开发动态组件。
Edit编辑Editing an existing model.编辑现有模型。
Getting Started入门指南Learning to draw in SketchUp.学习在SketchUp中画画。
Large Tool Set大型工具集You need an all-purpose toolbar.你需要一个通用工具栏。
Measurements测量Modeling with precision.精确建模。
Principal基本You need only a basic tool set and want to maximize the drawing area.您只需要一个基本的工具集，并希望最大化绘图区域。
Sandbox沙箱Modeling TINs to create terrain or rounded objects.对TIN进行建模以创建地形或圆形对象。
Section第节Adding section planes that create a view inside your model.添加剖面以在模型内创建视图。
Shadows阴影Adjusting shadow settings or studying shadows at different times of day.调整阴影设置或研究一天中不同时间的阴影。
Solid Tools实心工具Modeling complex shapes.对复杂形状进行建模。
Standard标准Accessing basic file and clipboard commands from a toolbar.从工具栏访问基本文件和剪贴板命令。
Styles样式Incorporating multiple styles in your model.在模型中结合多种样式。
Tags标签Organizing groups or components into layers to control visibility.将组或组件组织到层中以控制可见性。
Trimble ConnectTrimble连接You need to access your content in your Trimble Connect account.您需要访问Trimble Connect帐户中的内容。
Views视图Switching between views is necessary.在视图之间切换是必要的。
Warehouse仓库You need to share or find a model in 3D Warehouse or manage your extensions in Extension Warehouse.您需要在3D仓库中共享或查找模型，或在扩展仓库中管理您的扩展。

MacOS

On MacOS, your main toolbar is seen at the top of the window along with several tool palettes. 在MacOS上，您的主工具栏位于窗口顶部，还有几个工具选项板。You can fully customize what appears on the main toolbar and choose what tool palettes you want to see.您可以完全自定义主工具栏上显示的内容，并选择要查看的工具选项板。

Toolbar customization options on MacOS include:MacOS上的工具栏自定义选项包括：

  • Icon and text appearance图标和文本外观 – Context clicking on a toolbar opens a dialog where you can choose to see just icons, icons and text, or just text on that toolbar.右键单击工具栏会打开一个对话框，您可以在其中选择只查看图标、图标和文本，或者只查看该工具栏上的文本。
  • Hide or show toolbars隐藏或显示工具栏 – You can select Hide Toolbar under the View menu if you want to model without the toolbar visible. You can always bring it back with Show Toolbar.如果要在工具栏不可见的情况下建模，可以在“视图”菜单下选择“隐藏工具栏”。您始终可以使用“显示工具栏”将其恢复。
  • Select what tools appear on a toolbar 选择工具栏上显示的工具– If you only want to see specific tools, or want the tools to appear in a specific order on a toolbar, these options have you covered. 如果你只想看到特定的工具，或者想让工具在工具栏上以特定的顺序显示，这些选项已经涵盖了。Select Customize Toolbar from the View menu or that toolbar’s context menu to see all of your tool options laid out for you.从“视图”菜单或该工具栏的上下文菜单中选择“自定义工具栏”，以查看为您布局的所有工具选项。
  • To add a tool drag it to the toolbar. Remove tools by dragging them off of the toolbar. Wherever you place a tool is how it will appear after you exit the customization screen. When you’re finished, click Done.要添加工具，请将其拖动到工具栏。通过将工具拖离工具栏来删除它们。退出自定义屏幕后，工具将显示在何处。完成后，单击“完成”。

In addition to the main toolbar, there are several tool palette options available:除了主工具栏外，还有几个可用的工具选项板选项：

  • Large Tool Set大型工具集 – A larger selection of tools most often used when drawing, editing, and viewing a 3D model.在绘制、编辑和查看3D模型时最常用的更多工具。
  • Add Location添加位置 – An easy shortcut to Add Location features.添加位置功能的简单快捷方式。
  • Warehouse仓库 – A collection of tools to help you access and use both 3D Warehouse and the Extension Warehouse.一系列工具，可帮助您访问和使用3D仓库和扩展仓库。
  • Sandbox沙箱 – This palette contains tools for modeling TINs to create terrain or rounded objects.此选项板包含用于对TIN进行建模以创建地形或圆形对象的工具。
  • Solid Tools实心工具 – All these tools help you model complex shapes from other shapes. For example, use a peg to create the hole into which the peg must fit.所有这些工具都可以帮助您从其他形状中建模复杂的形状。例如，使用栓钉创建栓钉必须嵌入的孔。
  • Advanced Camera Tools高级相机工具 – A palette designed for anyone who uses the ACT tools to model movie sets.为使用ACT工具对电影场景进行建模的任何人设计的调色板。
  • Dynamic Components动态组件 – Tools that come in handy when developing dynamic components.在开发动态组件时非常有用的工具。