$eq (aggregation)

Definition定义

$eq

Compares two values and returns:比较两个值并返回：

• true when the values are equivalent.当值相等时为true。
• false when the values are not equivalent.当值不相等时为false。

The $eq compares both value and type, using the specified BSON comparison order for values of different types.$eq对不同类型的值使用指定的BSON比较顺序来比较值和类型。

$eq has the following syntax:具有以下语法：

{ $eq: [ <expression1>, <expression2> ] }

The arguments can be any valid expression. 参数可以是任何有效的表达式。For more information on expressions, see Expressions.有关表达式的详细信息，请参阅表达式。

Example实例

Consider an inventory collection with the following documents:考虑一个包含以下文档的inventory集合：

{ "_id" : 1, "item" : "abc1", description: "product 1", qty: 300 }
{ "_id" : 2, "item" : "abc2", description: "product 2", qty: 200 }
{ "_id" : 3, "item" : "xyz1", description: "product 3", qty: 250 }
{ "_id" : 4, "item" : "VWZ1", description: "product 4", qty: 300 }
{ "_id" : 5, "item" : "VWZ2", description: "product 5", qty: 180 }

The following operation uses the $eq operator to determine if qty equals 250:以下操作使用$eq运算符来确定数量是否等于250：

db.inventory.aggregate(
   [
     {
       $project:
          {
            item: 1,
            qty: 1,
            qtyEq250: { $eq: [ "$qty", 250 ] },
            _id: 0
          }
     }
   ]
)

The operation returns the following results:该操作返回以下结果：

{ "item" : "abc1", "qty" : 300, "qtyEq250" : false }
{ "item" : "abc2", "qty" : 200, "qtyEq250" : false }
{ "item" : "xyz1", "qty" : 250, "qtyEq250" : true }
{ "item" : "VWZ1", "qty" : 300, "qtyEq250" : false }
{ "item" : "VWZ2", "qty" : 180, "qtyEq250" : false }