The $geometry operator specifies a GeoJSON geometry for use with the following geospatial query operators: $geoWithin, $geoIntersects, $near, and $nearSphere. $geometry运算符指定了一个GeoJSON几何体,用于以下地理空间查询运算符:$geoWithin、$geoIntersects、$near和$nearSphere。$geometry uses EPSG:4326 as the default coordinate reference system (CRS).$geometry使用EPSG:4326作为默认坐标参考系(CRS)。
To specify GeoJSON objects with the default CRS, use the following prototype for $geometry:要使用默认CRS指定GeoJSON对象,请对$geometry使用以下原型:
$geometry: {
type: "<GeoJSON object type>",
coordinates: [ <coordinates> ]
}
To specify a single-ringed GeoJSON polygon with a custom MongoDB CRS, use the following prototype (available only for $geoWithin and $geoIntersects):要使用自定义MongoDB CRS指定一个单环GeoJSON多边形,请使用以下原型(仅适用于$geoWithin和$geoIntersects):
$geometry: {
type: "Polygon",
coordinates: [ <coordinates> ],
crs: {
type: "name",
properties: { name: "urn:x-mongodb:crs:strictwinding:EPSG:4326" }
}
}
The custom MongoDB coordinate reference system has a strict counter-clockwise winding order.自定义MongoDB坐标参考系具有严格的逆时针缠绕顺序。
Important
If specifying latitude and longitude coordinates, list the longitude first, and then latitude.如果指定纬度和经度坐标,请先列出经度,然后再列出纬度。
Valid longitude values are between -180 and 180, both inclusive.有效的经度值介于-180和180之间,包括-180和180。
Valid latitude values are between -90 and 90, both inclusive.有效的纬度值介于-90和90之间,包括-90和90。